StarCo by Ludo Coppens © 2014-
Select a mare by clicking on the name. Move the mouse over the full scale image of the larger region to show names of prominent surface features and additional data: depth from rim to crater floor and diameter, taken from the Times Atlas of the Moon (Ed. H.A.G. Lewis, Times Newspapers Ltd., 1969; charts available online at http://www.lpi.usra.edu/resources/mapcatalog/LAC/) and from Virtual Moon Atlas (Christian Legrand & Patrick Chevalley).
A mare (ENG: sea) is a huge roughly circular (up to about 1000 km diameter) plain covered with basaltic material. Originates in early lunar history when an asteroid of substantial diameter collides with the moon and forms an enormous crater. Fissures in the crater floor reaching still molten lunar interior later (3.5 -
(At right: Mare Imbrium)